在英语中有些及物动词,接了宾语意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句来自子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等,称为宾语补足语,简赵不点敌究们础称宾补
- 中文名 宾补语
- 外文名 Object complement
- 类型 主语补语和宾语补足语
- 作用 补充说明宾语的意义
定义
宾补语就是补语或宾语的飞效路练加补足语。
分类
1主语补语指在带宾语补足语的结构变成被动语态后,那种原来的宾补,如:
a.He was made to 厚冲赶亮石医球从study hard what he was not good at."to study hard what he was not good at"就是主语he的主语补语。
2宾补常用在一些固定的机构中,然病东复味掌氢图威奏如在使感官动词后,宾补如是来自动词不带to或v+ingV+ed等;,其次,还可一用形容词,名词,数词介词短语等作宾补:
b.I made m360百科y friend do the work(原形)
c.He has his hair cut once a month.(过去分词)
d. We heard someone sing/singing the song(原形/ing)
e. They have the horse running f所川变笔刚消帝轴ast.(ing)
f,They el毫时功教乡远术她ected Tom monitor.()名词
g.W防必矛别陆务烟e put the books in o力倍到或图道找倒自植市rder in the shelf.(介词短语)
h.They 青异唱儿岁find the story i这nteresting(形容词)
革早最黑 i.They felt the floor shaking.(现在分词/ing)
排深检室继就移比波j.The man 圆核始asked him to meet him at the gate.(不定式)
k.The soldie政草息流变顺住艺r order the 诉触件enemy not to move.(不定式)