您的位置:首页 > 百科 > 正文

张齐兵

张齐兵  ,   男,   汉族,1966年出生于山西省。博士,中科院植物来自研究所研究员,博士生导胞模封减跳责跑乙损师。现任中科院植被与环境变化国家重点实验室副主任。从360百科事树木年轮生态学与气候学研究。已培养硕士和博士20苦架班表写货维影拉余名,正在指导博士生和硕士生9名。

  • 中文名称 张齐兵
  • 民族 汉族
  • 出生地 山西省
  • 出生日期 1966年
  • 性别 男

经历

  2004年3月-研究员,中国科学院植物研究并殖装们所。。

  2001年7月–2004年2月研究员,中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所。

  2001年1月–2001年6月ForestBio集读蒸帮培给前晚唱流logist,Pacifi来自c Forestry Centre Canadian ForestService, Victoria, Canada。

  2000年6月-2000年12月360百科Post-doctoral fellow Department ofMathematics and Statistics University of Victoria, Canada。

  1993年9月-2强刻省杀本000年5月Research assistant and grad力浓田度uate student choolof Earth and Ocean Sciences 叫孩危并额困护球感民University of 欢沙Victoria, Canada。

  1988年8月-1993年8月研究实习员,中国科学院兰州冰差参大达川冻土研究所。

  1984年9月-1988年7月本科生学习, 兰州大学生物系植物学专业。

方向

  从事树木年轮生态学与气候学研究。

主要贡献

科研成果

  1来自. 加拿大西海岸黄衫(Pse360百科udotsuga men想后会视里景河劳ziesii)的树木年轮气候假景阶故黄员收自置学研究。 建立了一个两千年的树木年轮宽度序列, 和两个700年的浮动(约在过去的第三和第四个千年内)树木年轮宽度序列。 黄衫树的径向生长与四月至七月的降水量及前一年的生长状态有显著的正相关关系。 极端干顺况式游耐著饭东胡旱或湿润事件在过去两千也理战察选局马五假年间均有发生, 但它们在最近两百多年间发生的频率有显著增加。发现了在距今四千末速张逐经年前, 树木年轮的生长在十年内由最宽变为最窄, 且持续缓慢生长达十年之久, 而种缩预增害宪后转为在平均值附近的小波动生长。 这一树木年轮异常特征揭示出在气候转型时期,气候条件有可能出现既快又大的变化。 为分析古气候变化和生态过程演化提供了依据。

  2.人行现宁集缩办粮适换工神经网络技术在树木年轮学"气候-年轮生长"响应函数建模中的应用。 提出了克服模型建立中"overfitting"难点的实扬都害用技术。 研究结果表明人工神经网络技术可以运用到树木年轮气候学之中, 亮汉其模拟非线性"气候-年轮生长"系统的能力优于传统的多元回归方法。 该模型可以用来分析多项气候因子与树木年轮生长的关义钱你思必口考系, 并且可以进一步预测给定气候条件下的树木年轮生长情况。

  3.加拿大BC省中部林区虫害爆发的时空特征。 发现了虫害活动在时间上茶混他夫医流肥呈现32年左右的周期性规律, 每次出现持续6-12年, 可使树木的径向生长量损失16-21%。; 1880-1999年间比简财的四次虫害爆发在不同的空间尺度上呈缀块性发生, 尽管这些虫害爆发的起始时间, 强度及缀块大小在各林区不尽相同, 但它们在整个区域上呈现出空间的同步性。 提出了虫害活动除与气候条件相关外, 还与森林结构和树种生易他演称肥识庆今席密信物学特性具有相关性。

  4. 多年冻土区植被对冻土环境及干扰的响应模式。 运用无趋势植物群落排序方法及植物种优势度计算方法对大兴安岭北部植被与冻土环境和森林火灾的关系进行了研究, 提出了多年冻土对该区兴安落叶松林的生长具有直接的高胁迫作用和间接的保正精坐相的全呀护其生物竞争力的双重作用香地

  5. 青海都兰古墓中祁连圆柏(Sabina przewalski声采委型并能坐均团搞i) 树干的树木年轮学研究。 结合马然校加界所历机已有的活树树木年轮, 建立了该地区公元前326年-公元2000年的树木年轮宽度年表。 该树木年轮施丝米和年表为我们分析青藏高原柴达木盆地东南缘在过去两千多年的气候变化及生态演变提供了依据。

研究项目

  2004年1月-2006年12月: 国家自然科学基金面上项目: 黑河下游胡杨树的年轮气候学研究, 研究员, 课题负责人.

  2003年1月 – 2006年12月:参加一项中日合作项目: 黑河地区气候与环境演变规律的研究, 负责其中树木年轮气候学的部分工作.

  2003年1月 – 2005年12月: 参加一项国家自然科学基金面上项目: 阿尼玛卿山区祁连园柏的年 轮气候学研究, 课题第二负责人.

  2001年10月-2005年9月: 中科院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所创新项目: 西北寒旱区 祁连圆柏的树木年轮气候学研究, 研究员, 课题负责人.

代表论文

  1. He, J.S., Zhang, Q.-B., and Bazzaz, F.A. 2005. Differential drought responses between samplings and adult trees in four co-occurring species of New England. Trees-Structure and Function (in press).

  2. Zhang, Q.-B., and Hebda, R. 2004. Radial growth patterns of Douglas-fir along an elevational gradient in central coast British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 34:1946-1954 .

  3. Zhang, Q.-B., Cheng, G., Yao, T., Kang, X., and Huang, J. 2003. A 2326-year tree-ring record of climate variability on the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(14) doi:10.1029/2003GL017425.

  4. Zhang, Q.-B., and Alfaro, R. 2003. Spatial synchrony of the two-year cycle budworm outbreaks in central British Columbia, Canada. Oikos, 102: 146-154 .

  5. Zhang, Q.-B., and Alfaro, R. 2002. Periodicity of two-year cycle budworm outbreaks in central British Columbia, a dendroecological analysis. Forest Science 48: 722-731.

  6. Zhang, Q.-B., Hebda, R., Zhang, Q.-J., and Alfaro, R. 2000. Modeling tree-ring growth responses to climatic variables using artificial neural networks. Forest Science, 46: 229-239.

  7. Zhang, Q.-B., Alfaro, R., and Hebda, R. 1999. Dendroecological studies of tree growth, climate and spruce beetle outreaks in sub-boreal forest of central British Columbia, Canada. Forest Ecology and Management, 121: 215-225.

  2021

  Wang Z., Lyu L.X.,Liu W.X., Liang H.X., Huang J.G. and Zhang Q-B.*. 2021. Topographic patterns of forest decline as detected from tree rings and NDVI. Catena. 198: 105011.

  Mu Y.M., Zhang Q-B.*, Fang O.Y., Lyu L.X. and Cherubini P. 2021. Pervasive tree-growth reduction in Tibetan juniper forests. Forest Ecology and Management. 480: 118642.

  2020

  Zhang Q-B. and Fang O.Y. 2020. Tree rings circle an abrupt shift in climate. Science. 370: 1037-1038. DOI: 10.1126/science.abf1700.

  Tao Q., Zhang Q-B.* and Chen Xing*. 2020. Tree-ring reconstructed diurnal temperature range on the eastern Tibetan plateau and its linkage to El Nino-Southern Oscillation. International Journal of Climatology. 2020. DOI: 10.1002/joc.6917.

  Fang O.Y., Qiu H.Y. and Zhang Q-B.* 2020. Species-specific drought resilience in juniper and fir forests in the central Himalayas. Ecological Indicators. 117.

  2019

  Cheng X.H,, Lyu L.X., Buntgen U., Cherubini P., Qiu H.Y., Zhang Q-B.*. 2019. Increased El Nino-Southern Oscillation sensitivity of tree growth on the southern Tibetan Plateau since the 1970s. International Journal of Climatology, DOI: 10.1002/joc.6032.

  Lyu L.X., Zhang Q-B.*, Pellatt M.G., Buntgen U., Li M.H. and Cherubini P. 2019. Drought limitation on tree growth at the Northern Hemisphere's highest tree line. Dendrochronologia, 53: 40-47.

  Fang O.Y. and Zhang Q-B.*. 2019. Tree resilience to drought increases in the Tibetan Plateau. Global Change Biology, 25: 245-253.

  2018

  Fang O.Y., Alfaro R.I. and Zhang Q-B.*. 2018. Tree rings reveal a major episode of forest mortality in the late 18th century on the Tibetan Plateau. Global and Planetary Change, 163: 44-50.

  Li YM, Zhang Y.*, Tong GB, Li CH, Zhao L, Kong ZC. 2018. Pollen assemblages and anthropogenic influences in the central and western regions of Yunnan Province. Sci.Total Environ., 646: 368-376.

  2017

  Li Y. and Zhang Q-B.* 2017. History of tree growth declines recorded in old trees at two sacred sites in northern China. Frontiers in Plant Science. 8:1779. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01779.

  Lyu L.X., Suvanto S., Nojd P., Henttonen H.M., Mokinen H. and Zhang Q-B. 2017. Tree growth and its climate signal along latitudinal and altitudinal gradients: comparison of tree rings between Finland and the Tibetan Plateau. Biogeosciences, 14: 3083–3095.

  James H. Speer*, Achim Brauning, Qi-Bin Zhang, Kambiz Pourtahmasi,Narayan P. Gairee, Binod Dawadi, Prabina Rana, Yub Raj Dhakal, Ram Hari Acharya,Dhruba Lochan Adhikari, Shankar Adhikari, Prakash Chandra Aryal, Damodar Bagale,Binod Baniya, Sanjaya Bhandari, Navin Dahal, Suchana Dahal,Narmandakh Ganbaatar, Anjana Giri, D.B Gurung, Yeshey Khandu, Binu Maharjan,Rajan Maharjan, Rayees Ahmad Malik, Cheryl D. Nath, Bikash Nepal, Justine Ngoma,Ramesh Pant, Mitra Lal Pathak, Hari Paudel, Bimal Sharma, Md Sarwar Hossain,Bayarbaatar Soronzonbold, Thida Swe, Ichchha Thapa, Achyut Tiwar. 2017. Pinus roxburghii stand dynamics at a heavily impacted site in Nepal:Research through an educational fieldweek. Dendrochronologia 41: 2–9.

  Nie C.Y., Zhang Q-B.* and Lyu L.X. 2017. Millennium-long tree-ring chronology reveals megadroughts on the southeastern Tibetan plateau. Tree-Ring Research, 73: 1-10.

  2016

  Lyu,LX, Zhang, Q.-B.*, Deng, X and Makinen, H. 2016. Fine-scale distribution of treeline trees and the nurse plant facilitation on the eastern Tibetan Plateau. Ecological Indicators, 66: 251-258.

  Lyu, LX, Deng, X and Zhang, Q.-B.*. 2016. Elevation pattern in growth coherency on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau. PLoS ONE, 11(9) e0163201. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163201.

  Zhang, C. and Zhang, Q.-B.*. 2016. Is there a link between the rise and fall of the Tuyuhun tribe (northwestern China) and climatic variations in the 4th-7th centuries AD?. Journal of Arid Environments, 125: 145-150.

  2015

  Zhang, Q.-B., Evans, M.N. and Lyu, LX. 2015. Moisture dipole over the Tibetan Plateau during the past five and a half centuries. Nature Communications, 6: 8062 doi: 10.1038/ncomms9062.

  Deng, X. and Zhang, Q.-B. 2015. Tree growth and climate sensitivity in open and closed forests of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Dendrochronologia, 33: 25-30.

  2014

  Xing, P., Zhang, Q.-B. and Lv LX. 2014. Absence of late-summer warming trend over the past two and half centuries on the eastern Tibetan Plateau. Global and Planetary Change, 123: 27-35.

  Duan, JP and Zhang, Q.-B. 2014. A 449 year warm season temperature reconstruction in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau and its relation to solar activity. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmosphere, 119: 11578–11592.

  2013

  Duan, JP, Zhang, Q.-B. and Lv, LX. 2013. Increased Variability in Cold-Season Temperature since the 1930s in Subtropical China. Journal of Climate, 26: 4749-4757.

  Lv, LX and Zhang, Q.-B. 2013. Tree-ring based summer minimum temperature reconstruction for Yadong County at the southern edge of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China. Climate Research, 56: 91-101.

  2012

  Lv, LX, Ovchinnikov, DV, Kirdyanov, AV and Zhang, Q.-B.* 2012. Comparison of temperature sensitive tree-ring chronologies in southern Tibetan Plateau and northern Siberia. Science, Technology and Development, 31(2): 152-164.

  Duan, JP, Zhang, Q.-B.*, Lv, LX and Zhang, C. 2012. Regional-scale winter-spring temperature variability and chilling damage dynamics over the past two centuries in southeastern China. Climate Dynamics, 39: 919-928.

  Lv, LX and Zhang, Q.-B.*. 2012. Asynchronous recruitment history of Abies spectabilis along an altitudinal gradient in the Mr.Everest region. Journal of Plant Ecology, 5 (2): 147-156.

  Xing, P., Zhang, Q.-B.* and Baker, PJ. 2012. Age and radial growth pattern of four tree species in a subtropical forest of China. Trees-Structure and Function, 26: 283-290.

  Shi, CM, Daux, V., Zhang, Q.-B.*, Risi, C., Hou, SG., Stievenard, M., Pierre, M., Li, ZS., and Masson-Delmotte, V. 2012. Reconstruction of southeast Tibetan plateau summer climate using tree ring △18O: moisture variability over the past two centuries. Climate of the Past, 8: 205-213.

  Zhang, Q.-B.*, Li, ZS, Liu, PX and Xiao, SC. 2012. On the vulnerability of oasis forest to changing environmental conditions: perspectives from tree rings. Landscape Ecology, 27: 343-353.

  2011

  Li, ZS, Zhang, Q-B*and Ma, KP. 2011. Tree-ring reconstruction of summer temperature for A.D. 1475-2003 in the central Hengduan Mountains, Northwestern Yunnan, China. Climatic Change, 110: 455-467.

  Wang, X.C. and Zhang, Q.-B. 2011. Evidence of solar signals in tree rings of Smith fir from Sygera Mountain in southeast Tibet. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 73: 1959-1966.

  Li, Z.S., Shi, C.M., Liu, Y.B., Zhang, J.L., Zhang, Q.-B.* and Ma, K.P. 2011. Summer mean temperature variation from 1710-2005 inferred from tree-ring data of the Baimang Snow Mountains, northwestern Yunnan, China. Climate Research, 47: 207-218.

  Shi, CM, Masson-Delmotte, V., Risi, C., Eglin, T., Stievenard, M., Pierre, M., Wang, XC, Gao, J., Breon, F-M, Zhang, Q.-B.* and Daux, V. 2011. Sampling strategy and climatic implications of tree-ring stable isotopes on the southeast Tibetan Plateau. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 301: 307-316.

  2010及以前

  Liu, YB and Zhang, Q-B.* 2010. Effect of climate on the growth of annual rings in the main roots of perennial forbs in Inner Mongolian semi-arid grassland, China. Journal of Vegetation Science, 21: 899-907.

  Shi, CM, Masson-Delmotte, V., Daux, V., Li ZS and Zhang Q-B.* 2010. An unstable tree-growth response to climate in two 500 year chronologies, North Eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Dendrochronologia, 28(4): 225-237.

  Pumijumnong, N., Zhang, Q-B, Eckstein, D., Baas, P. 2009. Tree-ring research in Asia (Preface). IAWA Journal, 30: 359.

  Guo, G, Li, ZS, Zhang, Q-B*, Ma, KP and Mu CL. 2009. Dendroclimatological studies of Picea Likiangensis and Tsuga Dumosa in Lijiang, China. IAWA Journal, 30: 435-441.

  Wang, XC, Zhang, Q-B*, Ma, K.P. and Xiao SC. 2008. A tree-ring record of 500-year dry-wet changes in northern Tibet, China. The Holocene, 18: 579-588.

  Zhang, Q-B and Shao, X.M. 2007. Tree Rings and Ecology: The 7th International Conference on Dendrochronology. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 49: 129-130.

  Liu Y.B. and Zhang, Q-B*. 2007. Growth rings of roots in perennial forbs in Duolun grassland, Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 49: 144-149.

  Zhang, Q-B* and Qiu, HY. 2007. A millennium-long tree-ring chronology of Sabina przewalskii on northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Dendrochronologia. 24(2-3): 91-95.

  Huang, JG and Zhang, Q-B* .2007. Tree rings and climate for the last 680 years in Wulan area of northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Climatic Change. 80: 369-377.

  Wang, T, Zhang, Q-B, and Ma, KP. 2006. Treeline dynamics in relation to climatic variability in the central Tianshan Mountains, northwestern China. Global Ecology and Biogeography 15(4): 406-415.

  Zhang, Q-B*, and Hebda, RJ. 2005. Abrupt climate change and variability in the past four millennia of the southern Vancouver Island, Canada. Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L16708, doi:10.1029/2005GL022913.

  He, J.S., Zhang, Q.-B., and Bazzaz, F.A. 2005. Differential drought responses between samplings and adult trees in four co-occurring species of New England. Trees-Structure and Function, 19: 442-450.

  Zhang, Q.-B.*, and Hebda, R. 2004. Radial growth patterns of Douglas-fir along an elevational gradient in central coast British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 34:1946-1954.

  Zhang, Q.-B.*, Cheng, G., Yao, T., Kang, X., and Huang, J. 2003. A 2326-year tree-ring record of climate variability on the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(14), 1739, doi:10.1029/2003GL017425.

  Zhang, Q.-B.*, and Alfaro, R. 2003. Spatial synchrony of the two-year cycle budworm outbreaks in central British Columbia, Canada. Oikos, 102: 146-154.

  Zhang, Q.-B., and Alfaro, R. 2002. Periodicity of two-year cycle budworm outbreaks in central British Columbia, a dendroecological analysis. Forest Science 48: 722-731.

  Zhang, Q.-B., Hebda, R., Zhang, Q.-J., and Alfaro, R. 2000. Modeling tree-ring growth responses to climatic variables using artificial neural networks. Forest Science, 46: 229-239.

  Zhang, Q.-B., Alfaro, R., and Hebda, R. 1999. Dendroecological studies of tree growth, climate and spruce beetle outreaks in sub-boreal forest of central British Columbia, Canada. Forest Ecology and Management, 121: 215-225.

发表评论

评论列表